Nutrition database
Food & ingredient database
Species-by-species guidance on common foods and ingredients: what they offer nutritionally, who can eat them, and what makes them risky.
63 entries
Chicken (plain, cooked)
Lean, highly digestible animal protein with a complete amino acid profile, including taurine in dark meat and organs.
Suitable for: Dogs, Cats, Ferrets
Salmon (cooked)
Oily fish rich in long-chain omega-3 fatty acids EPA and DHA, plus vitamin D and B vitamins.
Suitable for: Dogs, Cats, Ferrets · Read the safety cautions
Eggs (cooked)
Complete protein with choline, riboflavin, selenium and vitamin A.
Suitable for: Dogs, Cats, Parrots
Pumpkin (plain, cooked)
Soluble and insoluble fibre with beta-carotene, potassium and high water content.
Suitable for: Dogs, Cats, Parrots (plain, small amounts)
Carrot
Crunchy root vegetable high in beta-carotene and fibre, moderately high in natural sugars.
Suitable for: Dogs, Rabbits (occasional treat), Guinea pigs (small amounts)
Blueberries
Small fruit with anthocyanin antioxidants, vitamin C, vitamin K and fibre.
Suitable for: Dogs, Cats (some accept them), Parrots
Timothy Hay
High-fibre, low-protein grass hay that is the foundation of small herbivore diets.
Suitable for: Rabbits, Guinea pigs, Chinchillas
Leafy Greens (romaine, coriander, spring greens)
Water-rich greens supplying vitamins A, C and K, folate and minerals with very few calories.
Suitable for: Rabbits, Guinea pigs, Tortoises
Complete Commercial Dog Food
Nutritionally complete diets formulated to AAFCO or FEDIAF profiles for a stated life stage.
Suitable for: Dogs of all life stages when the correct formulation is chosen
Complete Commercial Cat Food
Complete diets formulated for obligate carnivores, with guaranteed taurine, arachidonic acid and preformed vitamin A.
Suitable for: Cats of all life stages when the correct formulation is chosen
Live Insects (crickets, dubia roaches, black soldier fly larvae)
Whole-prey protein with chitin fibre; calcium to phosphorus ratio varies widely by species.
Suitable for: Bearded dragons, Leopard geckos, Crested geckos
Cuttlebone
The internal shell of cuttlefish, providing calcium carbonate and trace minerals.
Suitable for: Budgerigars, Cockatiels, Parrots
Rabbit Pellets (extruded, timothy-based)
Fortified concentrate designed to top up vitamins and minerals alongside a hay-based diet.
Suitable for: Rabbits
Peanut Butter
Energy-dense paste high in fat and protein, widely used as a training and enrichment food.
Suitable for: Dogs (xylitol-free only), Rats and hamsters in tiny amounts · Read the safety cautions
Fish Flake and Pellet Food
Formulated aquatic diets available as flakes, sinking pellets, wafers and gels, matched to feeding zones.
Suitable for: Most aquarium fish when the type matches the species
Taurine
A sulphur-containing amino acid essential in the diets of cats and required in higher amounts by some dog breeds.
Suitable for: Cats, Ferrets, Dogs on certain diets under veterinary direction
Calcium with Vitamin D3 Powder
Fine powder used to dust feeder insects for reptiles and amphibians kept under artificial lighting.
Suitable for: Bearded dragons, Leopard geckos, Crested geckos
White Rice (plain, cooked)
Easily digested carbohydrate with low fibre and low fat.
Suitable for: Dogs, Cats occasionally, Parrots
Plain Yogurt
Fermented dairy with protein, calcium and live cultures; lactose content is lower than milk but not zero.
Suitable for: Dogs in small amounts, Some cats tolerate a teaspoon
Raw Meaty Bones
Whole bone with attached muscle and connective tissue, supplying calcium, phosphorus and chewing activity.
Suitable for: Dogs under supervision, Cats (small items such as chicken necks), Ferrets
Banana
Soft, energy-dense fruit high in natural sugars, potassium and vitamin B6.
Suitable for: Dogs, Cats (rarely interested), Parrots
Apple (flesh only)
Crisp, water-rich fruit providing fibre, vitamin C and antioxidants, with natural sugars.
Suitable for: Dogs, Rabbits (small amounts), Guinea pigs (occasional treat) · Read the safety cautions
Sweet Potato (plain, cooked)
Starchy root vegetable rich in beta-carotene, fibre and complex carbohydrates.
Suitable for: Dogs, Cats (small amounts as a carbohydrate source), Tortoises (occasionally)
Broccoli
Cruciferous vegetable providing vitamin C, vitamin K, fibre and glucosinolates.
Suitable for: Dogs, Rabbits (small amounts), Guinea pigs
Oats (plain, cooked)
Whole grain providing soluble fibre, B vitamins and slow-release energy.
Suitable for: Dogs, Horses, Chickens
Quinoa (cooked)
Gluten-free seed cooked and eaten like a grain, with a complete amino acid profile and fibre.
Suitable for: Dogs, Parrots, Chickens
Cottage Cheese (plain, low-fat)
Soft, mild cheese lower in lactose than milk, providing protein and calcium.
Suitable for: Dogs, Cats (small amounts, if tolerated)
Kefir (plain, unsweetened)
Fermented milk drink containing live bacterial and yeast cultures, with less lactose than fresh milk.
Suitable for: Dogs, Cats (small amounts, if tolerated)
Alfalfa Hay
Legume hay that is higher in protein, calcium and calories than grass hays such as timothy.
Suitable for: Young, pregnant or nursing rabbits and guinea pigs, Underweight small herbivores under veterinary guidance
Orchard Grass Hay
Soft, sweet-smelling grass hay similar in nutrient profile to timothy hay, often better tolerated by fussy eaters.
Suitable for: Rabbits, Guinea pigs, Chinchillas
Mealworms (live or dried)
Larval form of the darkling beetle, providing protein and fat; dried versions are calorie-dense.
Suitable for: Chickens, Wild garden birds, Reptiles (as part of a varied diet)
Crickets (live, gut-loaded)
Common feeder insect for insectivorous reptiles and amphibians, offering protein and moisture.
Suitable for: Bearded dragons, Leopard geckos, Frogs and other amphibians
Bloodworms (frozen or freeze-dried)
Midge larvae used as a high-protein treat food for tropical and cold-water fish.
Suitable for: Tropical fish, Goldfish and other cold-water fish, Axolotls
Brine Shrimp (live, frozen or freeze-dried)
Small crustacean widely used as a live or preserved food for fish, especially fry and small species.
Suitable for: Tropical fish, Fish fry, Betta fish
Complete Commercial Seed Mix (for parrots and finches)
Blended mix of seeds, and in better-quality formulas some pellets, grains and dried fruit, aimed at a species group.
Suitable for: Budgerigars, Cockatiels, Finches
Complete Commercial Reptile Diet (pellets and canned formulas)
Manufactured pellet or canned diets formulated for specific reptile groups such as tortoises, aquatic turtles or omnivorous lizards.
Suitable for: Tortoises (species-appropriate formulas), Aquatic turtles, Bearded dragons (as part of a varied diet)
Complete Commercial Ferret Food
High-protein, high-fat kibble formulated for ferrets' short digestive tract and obligate carnivore needs.
Suitable for: Ferrets
Glucosamine and Chondroitin Supplement
Joint-support supplement derived from shellfish or made synthetically, often combined with chondroitin and omega-3s.
Suitable for: Dogs, Cats, Horses
Cucumber
A hydrating, very low-calorie vegetable that many dogs and small pets enjoy as a crunchy treat.
Suitable for: Dogs, Rabbits, Guinea pigs
Courgette (zucchini)
A mild, digestible vegetable served raw or cooked; also a staple fresh food for many fish and reptiles.
Suitable for: Dogs, Rabbits, Guinea pigs
Green beans
A fibre-rich, low-calorie vegetable often recommended by vets as a treat substitute for overweight dogs.
Suitable for: Dogs
Spinach
A nutrient-dense leafy green that is safe in small amounts but contains oxalates, so moderation matters.
Suitable for: Dogs (small amounts), Rabbits (rotated with other greens), Guinea pigs (small amounts)
Watermelon
A hydrating summer fruit that dogs can enjoy in moderation — flesh only.
Suitable for: Dogs
Strawberries
A safe, vitamin-rich berry for dogs and small pets in small quantities.
Suitable for: Dogs, Rabbits (small amounts), Guinea pigs (small amounts)
Pear
A safe, fibre-rich fruit for dogs when the core and seeds are removed.
Suitable for: Dogs
Sardines (plain, in water)
Small oily fish packed with omega-3 — one of the most nutritious occasional additions to a dog's or cat's diet.
Suitable for: Dogs, Cats
Cooked turkey (plain)
A lean protein that is safe for dogs and cats when cooked plainly and served without skin, bones or seasoning.
Suitable for: Dogs, Cats
Cooked white fish (plain)
Cod, haddock and similar white fish, plainly cooked — a light, digestible protein for dogs and cats.
Suitable for: Dogs, Cats
Dandelion greens
A free, nutrient-rich forage green loved by rabbits, guinea pigs and many tortoises.
Suitable for: Rabbits, Guinea pigs, Tortoises
Blackberries
A safe, fibre-rich berry for dogs and, in tiny amounts, small pets.
Suitable for: Dogs, Rabbits (tiny amounts), Guinea pigs (tiny amounts)
Raspberries
A safe berry in small amounts; contains trace natural xylitol, so portions stay modest.
Suitable for: Dogs (small amounts), Rabbits (tiny amounts), Guinea pigs (tiny amounts)
Mango
Plain ripe mango flesh can be an occasional extra for a healthy dog. The stone and skin are not part of the serving, and mango is not a complete diet.
Suitable for: Healthy adult dogs, occasionally
Bell peppers
A crunchy, vitamin C-rich vegetable — a daily staple for guinea pigs and a low-calorie dog treat.
Suitable for: Guinea pigs, Dogs, Rabbits (small amounts)
Celery
A low-calorie crunch for dogs and rabbits; the strings need care.
Suitable for: Dogs, Rabbits, Guinea pigs (small amounts)
Lean cooked beef
A plain, cooked protein useful as a high-value training treat for dogs and cats.
Suitable for: Dogs, Cats, Ferrets
Plain air-popped popcorn
Occasional plain popcorn is safe for dogs; buttered and salted versions are not.
Suitable for: Dogs (occasionally)
Cooked chicken liver
Nutritious but very rich in vitamin A — strictly small amounts.
Suitable for: Dogs, Cats
Tinned sardines in water
An oily fish rich in omega-3 — a useful occasional addition for dogs and cats.
Suitable for: Dogs, Cats
Kale
Safe in moderation; best rotated with other greens rather than fed daily.
Suitable for: Dogs, Rabbits, Guinea pigs
Parsley
Safe in small amounts for rabbits, guinea pigs and dogs; a flavourful garnish, not a staple.
Suitable for: Rabbits, Guinea pigs, Dogs
Cooked pumpkin
Plain cooked pumpkin is a gentle fibre source often used for mild digestive upsets.
Suitable for: Dogs, Cats
Green-lipped mussel
A shellfish supplement with some evidence for joint support in dogs.
Suitable for: Dogs, Cats
Romaine lettuce
Romaine can be one leafy ingredient in a suitable rabbit or guinea pig diet. It does not replace grass hay, balanced feeding or guinea pigs' vitamin C needs.
Suitable for: Rabbits, Guinea pigs, Dogs as an optional plain extra