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Animal section

Amphibians

Axolotls, frogs and newts, and their sensitive environments.

Illustration of an axolotl and a tree frog among aquatic plants

Species profiles

Standardised husbandry data for each animal in this group.

Ambystoma mexicanum

Axolotl

Axolotls are neotenic salamanders that never leave the water. They are charming and long-lived if you can reliably keep the tank cool.

Lifespan 10–15 years · Care complexity 3/5

Hymenochirus boettgeri

African Dwarf Frog

African dwarf frogs are peaceful, fully aquatic amphibians that suit a small, gently filtered species tank.

Lifespan 5–10 years · Care complexity 2/5

Ceratophrys ornata

Pacman Frog

Pacman frogs are hardy, striking and almost entirely sedentary — an excellent choice for keepers who want a low-activity display amphibian.

Lifespan 6–10 years · Care complexity 3/5

Cynops orientalis

Fire-Bellied Newt

Fire-bellied newts are long-lived, undemanding amphibians for cool rooms, best kept as an observation species with strict hygiene.

Lifespan 10–20 years · Care complexity 3/5

Bombina orientalis

Oriental Fire-Bellied Toad

Fire-bellied toads are hardy, colourful amphibians that display a bright warning belly when threatened. They are easy to keep in a simple paludarium but should be watched rather than handled often.

Lifespan 10–15 years in captivity · Care complexity 2/5

Ambystoma tigrinum

Tiger Salamander

Tiger salamanders are large, burrowing amphibians that spend most of their time hidden in moist substrate. They are calm to handle occasionally but do best mostly left undisturbed.

Lifespan 12–15 years, sometimes over 20 · Care complexity 3/5

Dendrobates tinctorius

Dyeing Poison Dart Frog

Dyeing poison dart frogs are vividly coloured, day-active amphibians that reward a carefully built bioactive vivarium with fascinating natural behaviour, provided humidity and live-food supply are kept meticulously consistent.

Lifespan 10–15 years in captivity · Care complexity 4/5

Ranoidea caerulea

White's Tree Frog

White's tree frogs are one of the hardier, more approachable pet frog species, tolerating occasional gentle handling and modest husbandry mistakes better than most amphibians, though their nocturnal croaking can surprise unprepared owners.

Lifespan 10–16 years · Care complexity 3/5

Xenopus laevis

African Clawed Frog

The African clawed frog is a fully aquatic, long-lived frog that never leaves the water. It needs a secure lid, gentle filtration and minimal handling, and is restricted in some regions.

Lifespan 10–15 years, sometimes over 20 · Care complexity 2/5