Skip to content

Dog breed · Hound / Spitz

Norwegian Elkhound

An ancient spitz hunter that held moose at bay by barking and dodging. Hardy, devoted and famously talkative.

Medium12–15 yearsNorwayNeeds more space
A scent hound and a sighthound standing on a woodland path

Representative breed photography. Appearance varies within every breed.

Breed characteristics

Group
Hound / Spitz
Origin
Norway
Size
Medium
Weight
20–25 kg
Height
46–52 cm
Lifespan
12–15 years
Coat
Thick, weatherproof grey double coat
Temperament
BoldLoyalIndependentVocal

History

Hunted with Scandinavian peoples for thousands of years; remains found alongside Viking-age burials.

Appearance

Compact, square grey spitz with a tightly curled tail, pricked ears and a black-tipped silver coat.

Exercise and activity

90 minutes daily; loves cold-weather hiking and pulling sports.

Care and grooming

The dense coat sheds heavily twice a year; weekly brushing otherwise. Heat-sensitive.

Health considerations

  • Hip dysplasia
  • Progressive retinal atrophy
  • Kidney disease (Fanconi-type, occasional)

Honest challenges

Similar breeds