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Dog breed · Non-Sporting / Spitz

Keeshond

A fluffy Dutch Spitz breed historically kept on barges, prized as an all-round friendly family companion rather than a specialist worker. Keeshonden are sociable with nearly everyone they meet.

Medium12–15 yearsNetherlandsCan suit apartments

Breed characteristics

Group
Non-Sporting / Spitz
Origin
Netherlands
Size
Medium
Weight
16–20 kg (35–45 lb)
Height
43–46 cm
Lifespan
12–15 years
Coat
Thick, long, standing-off double coat
Temperament
FriendlyOutgoingEager to pleasePeople-oriented

History

Developed in the Netherlands as a watchdog and companion on canal barges, and named after an eighteenth-century political figure whose supporters adopted the dog as an emblem.

Appearance

A compact, plush-coated Spitz-type dog with a fox-like face, curled tail and distinctive 'spectacles' marking around the eyes.

Exercise and activity

About an hour of daily walking and play; the breed enjoys company more than intense athletic work.

Care and grooming

Brush two to three times weekly, more during the twice-yearly heavy coat blow, and expect substantial loose hair around the home.

Health considerations

  • Hip dysplasia
  • Patellar luxation
  • Hypothyroidism
  • Primary hyperparathyroidism
  • Diabetes mellitus

Honest challenges

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