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Cat breed · Shorthair

Bombay

Bred as a 'miniature black panther' — glossy black coat, copper eyes and a Burmese-derived love of people and warm laps.

Medium12–16 yearsUnited StatesCan suit apartments
Shorthaired domestic cat sitting on a cream armchair

Representative breed photography. Appearance varies within every breed.

Breed characteristics

Group
Shorthair
Origin
United States
Size
Medium
Weight
3–5.5 kg
Height
25–30 cm
Lifespan
12–16 years
Coat
Short, satin, jet-black to the roots
Temperament
AffectionatePeople-focusedHeat-seekingPlayful

History

Developed in the 1950s–60s from black American Shorthair × Burmese crosses, named for the Indian black leopard.

Appearance

Medium, muscular, entirely black cat with a patent-leather sheen and striking copper-to-gold eyes.

Exercise and activity

Moderate; playful but also a champion lap-warmer.

Care and grooming

Minimal grooming; the black coat shows dust, so an occasional wipe keeps the shine.

Health considerations

  • Generally healthy
  • Burmese head defect in some lines (responsible breeders test)
  • Obesity if under-exercised

Honest challenges

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