Cat breed · Longhair
Persian
A serene, sedentary lap cat whose flat face and long coat both require committed daily care.
Medium12–17 yearsIran (Persia)Can suit apartments
Breed characteristics
- Group
- Longhair
- Origin
- Iran (Persia)
- Size
- Medium
- Weight
- 3–6 kg (7–13 lb)
- Height
- 25–38 cm
- Lifespan
- 12–17 years
- Coat
- Very long, dense double coat
- Temperament
- PlacidQuietAffectionateUndemanding
History
Long-haired cats from Persia reached Europe in the 1600s and were refined into today's breed.
Appearance
Cobby body, round flat face and a flowing coat in many colours.
Exercise and activity
Gentle daily play; Persians rarely exercise themselves.
Care and grooming
Brush daily without exception, bathe periodically and wipe the eyes twice daily to prevent staining and scald.
Health considerations
- Polycystic kidney disease
- Brachycephalic airway problems
- Excessive tearing and eye ulcers
- Dental malocclusion
- Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy