Dog breed · Terrier
Border Terrier
One of the mildest-mannered terriers, bred to run with hounds and bolt foxes. Keeps the terrier spirit with a more biddable, people-oriented nature.
Small12–15 yearsBorder country between England and ScotlandCan suit apartments

Representative breed photography. Appearance varies within every breed.
Breed characteristics
- Group
- Terrier
- Origin
- Border country between England and Scotland
- Size
- Small
- Weight
- 5–7 kg
- Height
- 25–28 cm
- Lifespan
- 12–15 years
- Coat
- Harsh, dense wire coat, usually hand-stripped
- Temperament
- AffectionateGameSteadier than many terriersIndependent
History
Developed in the 18th century by border farmers to control foxes, working alongside mounted hunts over rough country.
Appearance
Small, narrow-bodied terrier with an otter-like head, harsh weatherproof coat and keen expression.
Exercise and activity
An hour or more daily with off-lead sniffing where safe; loves digging and earthdog-style games.
Care and grooming
Hand-strip or clip the coat two to three times a year; a secure garden is essential as they dig and squeeze through gaps.
Health considerations
- Generally robust
- Hip dysplasia (moderate)
- Patellar luxation
- Canine epileptoid cramping syndrome (CECS)