Dog breed · Terrier
Airedale Terrier
The largest of the terriers, nicknamed the 'King of Terriers.' Airedales are versatile, clever and game for almost any activity, but they keep a strong independent streak typical of the terrier group.
Breed characteristics
- Group
- Terrier
- Origin
- England
- Size
- Large
- Weight
- 18–29 kg (40–65 lb)
- Height
- 56–61 cm
- Lifespan
- 11–14 years
- Coat
- Wiry, dense double coat
- Temperament
- ConfidentBoldIntelligentIndependent-minded
History
Developed in the Aire Valley of Yorkshire in the nineteenth century by crossing terriers with the Otterhound, originally to hunt otters and rats along the riverbanks.
Appearance
A square-built, wiry-coated dog with a long head, small dark eyes and a tan-and-black or tan-and-grizzle coat.
Exercise and activity
An hour or more of vigorous daily activity plus training or problem-solving games to satisfy the breed's active mind.
Care and grooming
The wiry coat needs hand-stripping or clipping every few months and rarely sheds onto furniture, but requires professional grooming knowledge.
Health considerations
- Hip dysplasia
- Hypothyroidism
- Gastric dilatation-volvulus (bloat)
- Skin allergies
- Certain cancers, including mast cell tumours