Leave it

Step by step

1. Step 1

   Use a closed hand

   Hold a low-value treat in a closed fist. Mark and reward from the other hand when the dog moves away.

2. Step 2

   Open the hand

   Progress to an open palm, covering the item if the dog approaches it.

3. Step 3

   Put the item down

   Practise with the item on the floor under your foot, then uncovered at a safe distance.

4. Step 4

   Add the cue

   Say ‘leave it’ once before presenting the setup, rewarding disengagement.

Troubleshooting

• Use a less interesting practice item if frustration rises.
• For guarded or dangerous objects, do not practise alone; seek qualified help.