Updated 2026-09-21
Charging a marker signal
Give the animal a clear signal that tells them exactly which choice earned the reward.
DogsCatsRabbitsBirds1–2 minutes


Step by step
Step 1
Pair sound and food
Click once, then deliver one reward. Repeat ten to fifteen times without asking for any behaviour.
Step 2
Check the response
Click when the animal is looking away; they should turn expectantly towards the reward hand.
Step 3
Mark real behaviour
Begin clicking the exact moment an easy behaviour happens, then reward within a second or two.
Step 4
Keep it honest
Every click is always followed by a reward, even if you clicked by mistake.
Troubleshooting
- Muffle the clicker in a pocket for sound-sensitive animals or use a soft word instead.
- If the animal loses interest, shorten the session and improve the reward.