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Chemical

De-Icing Salt and Grit

Contact a vet if a large amount was licked or if wobbliness or seizures develop; most paw-licking exposure is mild but worth watching.

ModerateDogsCatsWildlife

What to do right now

  1. 1.Wash and dry paws thoroughly after walks in gritted areas
  2. 2.Offer fresh water to dilute any salt swallowed
  3. 3.Phone your vet if vomiting, weakness or unsteadiness appears

Symptoms

  • Excessive thirst and urination
  • Vomiting
  • Paw irritation or cracking
  • Weakness or wobbliness in severe cases
  • Seizures with very large ingestions

Details

Category
Chemical
Toxicity
Moderate
Species affected
Dogs, Cats, Wildlife
Routes of exposure
Licking salt from paws after a walk, or eating snow contaminated with rock salt
Urgency
Contact a vet if a large amount was licked or if wobbliness or seizures develop; most paw-licking exposure is mild but worth watching.

Veterinary treatment

Large ingestions cause hypernatraemia, which needs to be corrected gradually under veterinary supervision to avoid dangerous shifts in brain fluid. Pet-safe, chloride-free de-icers are a safer choice where available.

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