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Dog breed · Working

Newfoundland

A powerful water-rescue dog with a famously gentle disposition and a heroic swimming ability.

Giant9–11 yearsNewfoundland, CanadaNeeds more space

Breed characteristics

Group
Working
Origin
Newfoundland, Canada
Size
Giant
Weight
45–70 kg (100–155 lb)
Height
63–74 cm
Lifespan
9–11 years
Coat
Heavy, oily, water-resistant double coat
Temperament
SweetPatientCalmDevoted

History

Worked alongside fishermen hauling nets and pulling carts, and used historically for water rescue.

Appearance

Massive and heavily coated, usually black, brown, grey or Landseer black-and-white.

Exercise and activity

Moderate daily walks plus swimming, which suits the body far better than running.

Care and grooming

Brush two or three times weekly, dry thoroughly after swimming and manage drool.

Health considerations

  • Subvalvular aortic stenosis
  • Hip and elbow dysplasia
  • Cystinuria
  • Bloat
  • Heat intolerance

Honest challenges

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