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Social behaviour

Bonding Rabbits: Introducing a New Companion Safely

Rabbits need company of their own kind. How to introduce two rabbits step by step and read the signs.

By Dr Hana LindqvistVeterinary review: Dr Elena Marsh6 min readPublished 2026-09-29Updated 2026-09-29
Illustration of a dog and a cat showing different body-language postures

Why rabbits need a friend

Rabbits are social animals. Welfare groups recommend keeping them in compatible pairs or groups. A neutered male and a spayed female is often the easiest pairing.

Before you start

Both rabbits should be neutered and healthy. Wait several weeks after neutering, as hormones take time to settle.

Introductions

Start with side-by-side living so the rabbits can see and smell each other. Then hold short meetings in neutral space with hiding places and hay.

Normal vs worrying

  • Normal: chasing, mounting, fur pulling in short bursts
  • Good signs: lying together, grooming each other
  • Stop and separate: circling fights, drawing blood, a rabbit that cannot escape

Getting help

Some rescues offer bonding services. Seek a vet if either rabbit is injured or stops eating.

References

  1. Rabbit companionship — Rabbit Welfare Association & Fund
  2. Rabbit care — RSPCA