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Plant

Oleander (Nerium oleander)

A veterinary emergency. Every part of the plant is toxic and even dried clippings remain dangerous.

Life-threateningDogsCatsHorsesRabbitsBirds

What to do right now

  1. 1.Go to an emergency vet immediately
  2. 2.Take a sample of the plant if it can be identified
  3. 3.Do not attempt to make the animal vomit at home

Symptoms

  • Vomiting and diarrhoea, sometimes bloody
  • Irregular or slowed heart rate
  • Tremors
  • Collapse
  • Sudden death in severe cases

Details

Category
Plant
Toxicity
Life-threatening
Species affected
Dogs, Cats, Horses, Rabbits, Birds
Routes of exposure
Eating leaves, flowers or stems, drinking water a cutting was stood in, or grazing on garden clippings
Urgency
A veterinary emergency. Every part of the plant is toxic and even dried clippings remain dangerous.

Veterinary treatment

Cardiac glycosides in oleander act similarly to digoxin, disrupting heart rhythm. Treatment includes decontamination, ECG monitoring and management of arrhythmias.

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