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Tliltocatl albopilosus

Curly Hair Tarantula

Curly hair tarantulas are among the calmest, most commonly recommended beginner tarantula species, valued for their tolerance of husbandry variation and their unhurried, easy-to-observe temperament.

TheraphosidaeLifespan Females 10–15 years, males 3–5 yearsCare complexity 3/5Suitable for beginners

At a glance

Scientific name
Tliltocatl albopilosus
Family
Theraphosidae
Origin
Tropical forest floor of Nicaragua, Costa Rica and Honduras
Lifespan
Females 10–15 years, males 3–5 years
Adult size
12–14 cm leg span
Weight
Not typically measured
Temperament
Calm and slow-moving for a tarantula, tolerant of minimal, careful handling by experienced keepers
Activity level
Low; long periods of stillness with occasional nocturnal activity
Social needs
Solitary; must be housed alone as adults are cannibalistic toward each other
Intelligence
Basic instinct-driven prey detection through vibration sensing
Noise
Silent

Housing and environment

Housing
Ventilated terrestrial enclosure roughly three times leg span in floor length, with a secure lid
Space requirement
Floor area more important than height, as this is a ground-dwelling species
Temperature
22–27°C
Humidity
60–70%
Exercise
Provided by floor space and a shallow burrow or hide
Grooming
Not applicable; periodic moulting handled independently and best left undisturbed

Diet and feeding

Appropriately sized crickets or roaches every one to two weeks for an adult; less for juveniles

Behaviour and compatibility

Kicking urticating hairs from the abdomen when threatened rather than biting, burrowing, silk-lining retreats

With children
Not a child's handling pet; the urticating hairs can cause skin and eye irritation, and any bite carries venom
With other animals
Solitary housing only
Training difficulty
Not applicable

Health

  • Dehydration in low humidity
  • Injury from falls during handling or escape, which are frequently fatal for tarantulas
  • Failed or stuck moults

Very few vets treat invertebrates; an exotics vet with invertebrate experience should be identified before acquiring one

Special care requirements

Avoid handling wherever possible, as falls from even modest heights are frequently fatal to tarantulas due to their fragile exoskeleton

Before you take one on